16.
Determination of Heavy Metals in Roadside Soil from Sapanca Highway
Area in Turkey
R. Saltęk, H. Altundag*
Sakarya University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Chemistry
Department, 54187 Sakarya, TURKEY
*Corresponding author. tel.: +90-264-2956059; fax: +90-264 2955950.
E-mail:
altundag@sakarya.edu.tr
Abstract:
Car exhaust gas originated particles and wind-transported
particles were called as dust. Dust is one of the most important
sources of soil pollution effecting human health and natural
life. The purpose of this study, the determination of heavy
metal contents (Cu, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) of soil samples taken
from Kinali-Sakarya highway near Sapanca Lake, Turkey.
Thirty-six dust samples were taken from seven different points
including control area of highway during the period March, July
and September in 2010. Aqua regia digestion method was applied
samples to leach heavy metals. Each heavy metal concentrations
were determined by ICP-OES. As a result, an observed heavy
metal concentration was seen out above the maximum acceptable
limit, and was proved to be a pollution of the soil.
Concentration of Cr, Mn, Ni and Zn it was shown that below the
maximum acceptable limit. Heavy metal levels in the samples were
found below (for expect copper) the mean worldwide contents. The
results were compared with the literature values. Good accuracy
was assured by the analysis of standard reference material
(Light Sandy Soil - Trace Elements CRM No. 7001 dry weight).
Key Words: heavy metal, Sapanca Highway, soil pollution, ICP-OES.
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